{"id":34324,"date":"2020-12-18T21:23:45","date_gmt":"2020-12-18T19:23:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/?p=34324"},"modified":"2021-11-12T14:17:20","modified_gmt":"2021-11-12T12:17:20","slug":"difference-expatrie-immigre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/difference-expatrie-immigre\/","title":{"rendered":"C&#8217;est quoi la diff\u00e9rence entre un expatri\u00e9 et un immigr\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Avant de lire l\u2019article, sachez que j\u2019ai \u00e9crit un livre de plus de 200 pages sur le voyage en tant que personne noire.<\/em> <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/voyager-noir-livre\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cliquez ici pour plus d&#8217;infos<\/a>.<\/em> <em>J&#8217;ai aussi cr\u00e9\u00e9 le groupe Facebook Voyageurs Noirs, ouvert \u00e0 tous! <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/voyageursnoirs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cliquez ici<\/a> pour le rejoindre!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Je me souviens encore tr\u00e8s bien de ce que disait ce fran\u00e7ais rencontr\u00e9 \u00e0 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/visiter-chiang-mai\/\" target=\"_blank\">Chiang Mai<\/a>. Il parlait d&#8217;un de ses potes, fran\u00e7ais lui aussi &#8220;<em>Il adore sa vie d&#8217;expatri\u00e9 \u00e0 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/visiter-bangkok\/\" target=\"_blank\">Bangkok<\/a>. Ca fait trois ans qu&#8217;il est l\u00e0 bas et il n&#8217;a pas l&#8217;intention de partir. Il a un salaire europ\u00e9en, un gigantesque appartement et il peut d\u00e9penser sans compter. Il a m\u00eame une femme de m\u00e9nage! Une immigr\u00e9e philippine! Il vit bien mieux ici en Tha\u00eflande, que chez nous en France!<\/em>&#8221; Ouais, <strong>il a d\u00e9fini son pote en tant qu&#8217;expatri\u00e9, et juste apr\u00e8s sa femme de m\u00e9nage en tant qu&#8217;immigr\u00e9e.<\/strong> Puisqu&#8217;on y est&#8230; C&#8217;est quoi la diff\u00e9rence entre expatri\u00e9 et immigr\u00e9?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/wan-chai-hong-kong-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"hong kong\" class=\"wp-image-8587\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/wan-chai-hong-kong-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/wan-chai-hong-kong-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/wan-chai-hong-kong-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/wan-chai-hong-kong.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Beaucoup d&#8217;expat et d&#8217;immigr\u00e9s \u00e0 Hong Kong&#8230;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a2eb08e6f1dd\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a2eb08e6f1dd\" checked aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/difference-expatrie-immigre\/#Definition_dexpatrie_et_immigre\" >D\u00e9finition d&#8217;expatri\u00e9 et immigr\u00e9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/difference-expatrie-immigre\/#Usage_different_des_termes_expatrie_et_immigre\" >Usage diff\u00e9rent des termes expatri\u00e9 et immigr\u00e9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/difference-expatrie-immigre\/#Excuses_justifiant_la_difference_entre_immigre_et_expatrie\" >Excuses justifiant la diff\u00e9rence entre immigr\u00e9 et expatri\u00e9<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/difference-expatrie-immigre\/#Villes_avec_de_nombreux_expatries_et_immigres\" >Villes avec de nombreux expatri\u00e9s et immigr\u00e9s<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/difference-expatrie-immigre\/#Integration_necessaire_pour_les_immigres\" >Int\u00e9gration n\u00e9cessaire pour les immigr\u00e9s<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/difference-expatrie-immigre\/#Effet_collateral_du_colonialisme\" >Effet collat\u00e9ral du colonialisme<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Definition_dexpatrie_et_immigre\"><\/span>D\u00e9finition d&#8217;expatri\u00e9 et immigr\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Selon Wikipedia, un expatri\u00e9 est un individu vivant dans un autre pays que le sien. Toujours selon Wikipedia, un immigr\u00e9 est un individu entrant dans un autre pays que le sien pour un long s\u00e9jour ou pour s&#8217;y installer. Si on se tient strictement \u00e0 ces d\u00e9finitions, <strong>expatri\u00e9 et immigr\u00e9 sont synonymes et veulent dire la m\u00eame chose.<\/strong> Il y a aussi le terme emigr\u00e9 (moins courant), qui peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 en opposition \u00e0 immigr\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Toute personne qui quitte son pays pour bosser \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9tranger doit etre appel\u00e9 expatri\u00e9 ou immigr\u00e9. Dans les faits, vous savez bien que ces deux termes ne sont pas utilis\u00e9s de fa\u00e7on interchangeable. <strong>Le terme utilis\u00e9 va d\u00e9pendre de la couleur de peau et du pays d&#8217;origine de la personne en question&#8230;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/SAM_4301-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/SAM_4301-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/SAM_4301-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/SAM_4301.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption>C&#8217;est \u00e0 Duba\u00ef que j&#8217;ai commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 me poser des questions sur ces termes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Usage_different_des_termes_expatrie_et_immigre\"><\/span>Usage diff\u00e9rent des termes expatri\u00e9 et immigr\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Oui, on pourrait affirmer que <strong>n\u2019importe quelle personne travaillant en dehors de son pays pendant une p\u00e9riode donn\u00e9e serait un expatri\u00e9,<\/strong> peu importe son pays d\u2019origine ou sa couleur de peau. Et pourtant&#8230; le terme expatri\u00e9 (ou expat) est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 exclusivement aux Blancs occidentaux qui travaillent \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger, m\u00eame s\u2019ils s\u2019installent pour de bon dans le pays en question.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Je pr\u00e9cise que je ne parle pas des gens qui ont un contrat d&#8217;expatriation, mais bien des occidentaux qui partent travailler \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9tranger. <strong>Les africains, les asiatiques, les maghr\u00e9bins sont des immigr\u00e9s. Les occidentaux blancs sont des expat!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/wat-phra-singh-chiang-mai-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"wat phra singh chiang mai\" class=\"wp-image-3496\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/wat-phra-singh-chiang-mai-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/wat-phra-singh-chiang-mai-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/wat-phra-singh-chiang-mai-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/wat-phra-singh-chiang-mai.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>A Chiang Mai, en Tha\u00eflande, il y a plein de nomades digitaux, d&#8217;expat&#8230; et des immigr\u00e9s!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Une hi\u00e9rarchie des mots dans le but de placer certaines populations au dessus d&#8217;autres. <strong>Un racisme subtil, qui est une cons\u00e9quence directe du colonialisme pass\u00e9<\/strong> mais qui est rest\u00e9 dans le langage courant aujourd&#8217;hui. Le terme immigr\u00e9 est r\u00e9serv\u00e9 aux populations inf\u00e9rieures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Un s\u00e9n\u00e9galais qui s&#8217;installe \u00e0 Paris pour un poste \u00e0 responsabilit\u00e9 restera un immigr\u00e9, pas un expat!<\/strong> Au mieux un immigr\u00e9 hautement qualifi\u00e9. Oui, c&#8217;est bien un immigr\u00e9, mais pourquoi un am\u00e9ricain blanc qui s&#8217;installe en France pour les m\u00eames raisons est qualifi\u00e9 d&#8217;expat!?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/tour-eiffel-paris-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"tour eiffel paris\" class=\"wp-image-9417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/tour-eiffel-paris-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/tour-eiffel-paris-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/tour-eiffel-paris-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/tour-eiffel-paris.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>A Paris, un noir arrivant de l&#8217;\u00e9tranger pour travailler n&#8217;est jamais appel\u00e9 expat!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Excuses_justifiant_la_difference_entre_immigre_et_expatrie\"><\/span>Excuses justifiant la diff\u00e9rence entre immigr\u00e9 et expatri\u00e9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Certains disent que le terme utilis\u00e9 d\u00e9pend de la classe sociale et du statut \u00e9conomique de la personne.<\/strong> Au d\u00e9but, je me suis dit que \u00e7a devait \u00eatre \u00e7a. Un moldave qui vient travailler en France pour faire de la manutention sera un immigr\u00e9. Sa cousine qui est femme de m\u00e9nage est aussi une immigr\u00e9e. Par contre son fr\u00e8re qui est directeur commercial dans la m\u00eame entreprise sera un expat. Mais je me suis rappel\u00e9 l&#8217;exemple du s\u00e9n\u00e9galais qui a un poste \u00e0 responsabilit\u00e9. Il reste un immigr\u00e9&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J&#8217;ai aussi entendu &#8220;<em><strong>Les expat choisissent la mobilit\u00e9, ils ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de partir. Pas les immigr\u00e9s, ils subissent leur d\u00e9placement<\/strong><\/em>&#8221; C&#8217;est faux! Les immigr\u00e9s ont pour la grosse majorit\u00e9 choisi de quitter leur pays, d&#8217;\u00e9migrer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/gardens-by-the-bay-singapour-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"gardens by the bay singapour\" class=\"wp-image-4853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/gardens-by-the-bay-singapour-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/gardens-by-the-bay-singapour-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/gardens-by-the-bay-singapour-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/gardens-by-the-bay-singapour.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Les indiens vivant \u00e0 Singapour ont choisi de s&#8217;installer sur place. Ils restent immigr\u00e9s<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Un fran\u00e7ais qui a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de partir \u00e0 <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/visiter-hong-kong\/\" target=\"_blank\">Hong Kong<\/a> pour bosser dans la finance l&#8217;a choisi. Un vietnamien qui a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d&#8217;aller en France faire le m\u00e9nage et envoyer des sous \u00e0 sa famille rest\u00e9e au pays l&#8217;a aussi choisi. <strong>Ce n&#8217;est pas le m\u00eame niveau d&#8217;\u00e9tudes et de salaire, mais la raison de quitter son pays natal est la m\u00eame<\/strong> : am\u00e9liorer son niveau de vie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ceux qui n&#8217;ont pas choisi de quitter leur pays sont des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s.<\/strong> Eux n&#8217;ont pas d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de partir de chez eux, ils n&#8217;avaient pas le choix. Peu importe la raison : guerre, famine, etc&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mosquee-teheran-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"mosquee teheran\" class=\"wp-image-1412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mosquee-teheran-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mosquee-teheran-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mosquee-teheran-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/mosquee-teheran.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>A T\u00e9h\u00e9ran, j&#8217;ai crois\u00e9 des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s afghans. Ils \u00e9taient l\u00e0 car ils n&#8217;avaient pas le choix!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Villes_avec_de_nombreux_expatries_et_immigres\"><\/span>Villes avec de nombreux expatri\u00e9s et immigr\u00e9s<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hong Kong et Duba\u00ef sont probablement les villes o\u00f9 l&#8217;aberration est la plus flagrante.<\/strong> A Duba\u00ef, on a les occidentaux qui s&#8217;installent sur place, les fameux expatri\u00e9s. Mais aussi les travailleurs, pour la plupart indiens. Eux par contre sont des immigr\u00e9s. M\u00eame pays, m\u00eame ville, m\u00eames raisons qui les ont pouss\u00e9s \u00e0 s\u2019installer l\u00e0-bas (le travail dans la plupart des cas), m\u00eame dur\u00e9e de s\u00e9jour (plusieurs ann\u00e9es en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral), mais ils sont d\u00e9finis diff\u00e9remment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce qui est encore plus dingue, c&#8217;est qu&#8217;<strong>on demande aux immigr\u00e9s de s&#8217;int\u00e9grer, apprendre la langue du pays d&#8217;accueil et ses valeurs.<\/strong> Mais peu importe si les expat ne s&#8217;int\u00e8grent pas et restent entre eux (c&#8217;est exactement ce qu&#8217;on reproche aux immigr\u00e9s qui s&#8217;installent en Occident).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/oxford-street-londres-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"oxford street londres\" class=\"wp-image-34195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/oxford-street-londres-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/oxford-street-londres-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/oxford-street-londres-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/oxford-street-londres.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption>Les immigr\u00e9s arrivant en Occident doivent s&#8217;int\u00e9grer! Les expat&#8230; Faites comme vous voulez!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Integration_necessaire_pour_les_immigres\"><\/span>Int\u00e9gration n\u00e9cessaire pour les immigr\u00e9s<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Allez \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/visiter-singapour\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Singapour<\/a> et observez la communaut\u00e9 d&#8217;expat fran\u00e7ais sur place pour vous en rendre compte. Ou allez en Cr\u00e8te et observez les britanniques qui vivent sur place. <strong>Personne ne leur reproche de ne pas s&#8217;int\u00e9grer \u00e0 la culture locale, ils sont bien vus quoi qu&#8217;il arrive.<\/strong> Dans certains cas (pas toujours je pr\u00e9cise!), ces expat ont un comportement condescendant vis \u00e0 vis des populations locales, limite raciste.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ca me fait penser&#8230; J&#8217;ai aussi entendu &#8220;<em>Les expatri\u00e9s savent qu&#8217;ils vont rentrer chez eux un jour, ils ne restent que quelques ann\u00e9es sur place. Les immigr\u00e9s n&#8217;ont pas l&#8217;intention de repartir<\/em>&#8221; Mouais, <strong>les fran\u00e7ais install\u00e9s \u00e0 Hong Kong ou Singapour depuis 10, 20 ans voire plus sont toujours appel\u00e9s expat, pas immigr\u00e9s.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/palais-royal-bangkok-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"palais royal bangkok\" class=\"wp-image-3292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/palais-royal-bangkok-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/palais-royal-bangkok-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/palais-royal-bangkok-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/palais-royal-bangkok.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Certains occidentaux vivent en Tha\u00eflande depuis plus de 10 ans&#8230; Ce sont toujours des expat!<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ce sont des touristes sympas qui \u00e9voluent au sein de la communaut\u00e9 de leur pays d&#8217;origine. <strong>Leurs enfants grandissent dans des quartiers o\u00f9 se retrouvent tous les enfants d&#8217;expat,<\/strong> ils vont dans les m\u00eames \u00e9coles, ne parlent pas non plus la langue locale, et \u00e7a ne pose aucun souci. Les philippins install\u00e9s aux m\u00eames endroits resteront des immigr\u00e9s quoi qu&#8217;il arrive. Et seront critiqu\u00e9s s&#8217;ils osent faire la m\u00eame chose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Effet_collateral_du_colonialisme\"><\/span>Effet collat\u00e9ral du colonialisme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Le terme expatri\u00e9 date de l&#8217;\u00e9poque du colonialisme. C&#8217;est assez ironique, <strong>\u00e0 la base, les expatri\u00e9s \u00e9taient les britanniques envoy\u00e9s dans leurs colonies pour y travailler<\/strong> (souvent contre leur volont\u00e9). Aujourd&#8217;hui le sens est inverse. L&#8217;expat a choisi de partir. Pour son boulot surtout, mais aussi pour ses \u00e9tudes ou pour suivre son conjoint. Comme les immigr\u00e9s au final&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/koutoubia-marrakech-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"koutoubia marrakech\" class=\"wp-image-31188\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/koutoubia-marrakech-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/koutoubia-marrakech-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/koutoubia-marrakech-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/koutoubia-marrakech.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Au Maroc, ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne aussi est pr\u00e9sent&#8230;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Bref, vous l&#8217;avez compris j&#8217;esp\u00e8re, expatri\u00e9 et immigr\u00e9 veulent dire la m\u00eame chose. Mais d\u00fb au pass\u00e9 colonialiste, ces termes, utilis\u00e9s diff\u00e9remment selon le profil des personnes concern\u00e9es, ont une connotation raciste. <strong>Avez vous aussi remarqu\u00e9 cette diff\u00e9rence entre expatri\u00e9 et immigr\u00e9?<\/strong> Dites le moi en commentaire! Lisez aussi cette <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/explorateurs-noirs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">liste d&#8217;explorateurs noirs<\/a> qui ont voyag\u00e9 \u00e0 travers le monde, et cette liste de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/blogueurs-voyage-noirs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">blogueurs voyage noirs<\/a> \u00e0 suivre!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Vous voyagez bient\u00f4t?<\/strong> Ma page <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/ressources-voyage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ressources voyage<\/a> peut vous aider! Cette <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/idee-cadeau-voyage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">liste d&#8217;accessoires voyage<\/a> peut aussi vous \u00eatre utile!<\/li><li><strong>Si vous voyagez, n&#8217;oubliez pas de prendre une <a class=\"thirstylink\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Chapka\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/recommends\/chapka\/\" data-shortcode=\"true\">assurance voyage<\/a>!<\/strong> Voici <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/faut-il-prendre-une-assurance-voyage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pourquoi prendre une assurance voyage<\/a>!<\/li><li><strong>Vous voyagez bient\u00f4t et vous voulez un voyage sur mesure?<\/strong> <a class=\"thirstylink\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Evaneos\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/recommends\/evaneos\/\" data-shortcode=\"true\">Demandez un devis gratuit ici<\/a>!<\/li><li><strong>Utilisez toujours un VPN quand vous voyagez.<\/strong> J&#8217;utilise <a class=\"thirstylink\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"ExpressVPN\" href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/recommends\/expressvpn\/\" data-shortcode=\"true\">ExpressVPN<\/a> et j&#8217;en suis tr\u00e8s satisfait. Voici <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/utiliser-vpn-voyage\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pourquoi utiliser un VPN en voyage<\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/voyager-noir-livre\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-33566 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/french-banner-new-nnnn.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"390\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<script>(function() {\n\twindow.mc4wp = window.mc4wp || {\n\t\tlisteners: [],\n\t\tforms: {\n\t\t\ton: function(evt, cb) {\n\t\t\t\twindow.mc4wp.listeners.push(\n\t\t\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\t\t\tevent   : evt,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcallback: cb\n\t\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t);\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t}\n\t}\n})();\n<\/script><!-- Mailchimp for WordPress v4.12.3 - https:\/\/wordpress.org\/plugins\/mailchimp-for-wp\/ --><form id=\"mc4wp-form-1\" class=\"mc4wp-form mc4wp-form-246\" method=\"post\" data-id=\"246\" data-name=\"Formulaire d&#039;inscription\" ><div class=\"mc4wp-form-fields\"><p style=\"text-align: center; margin-bottom: 15px;\" class=\"form-intro\">\r\n  Inscrivez vous pour recevoir des infos exclusives dans votre boite mail !\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"form-field\">\r\n\t<input type=\"text\" name=\"NAME\" placeholder=\"Votre nom\" required \/>\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"form-field\">\r\n\t<input type=\"email\" name=\"EMAIL\" placeholder=\"Votre email\" required \/>\r\n<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"form-field\">\r\n\t<input type=\"submit\" value=\"S'inscrire\" \/>\r\n<\/p><\/div><label style=\"display: none !important;\">Laissez ce champ vide si vous \u00eates humain\u00a0: <input type=\"text\" name=\"_mc4wp_honeypot\" value=\"\" tabindex=\"-1\" autocomplete=\"off\" \/><\/label><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_mc4wp_timestamp\" value=\"1781444750\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_mc4wp_form_id\" value=\"246\" \/><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_mc4wp_form_element_id\" value=\"mc4wp-form-1\" \/><div class=\"mc4wp-response\"><\/div><\/form><!-- \/ Mailchimp for WordPress Plugin -->\n<div class=\"related_content\" style=\"clear:both;\"><h3 class=\"widget-title\">Related Posts<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"related-posts extended_view\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"related-post extended_view\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/tu-viens-dou-vraiment\/\" class=\"related-post-link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/world-map-300x300.png\" alt=\"world map\" class=\"related-post-image\" \/><span class=\"related-post-title\">Tu viens d&#8217;o\u00f9 en vrai?<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"related-post extended_view\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/privilege-noir-occidental-voyage\/\" class=\"related-post-link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/bahamas-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"bahamas\" class=\"related-post-image\" \/><span class=\"related-post-title\">Le privil\u00e8ge du noir occidental en voyage<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"related-post extended_view\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/fr\/racisme-singapour\/\" class=\"related-post-link\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.beenaroundtheglobe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/racism-is-not-patriotism-singapour-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"racisme singapour\" class=\"related-post-image\" \/><span class=\"related-post-title\">Racisme \u00e0 Singapour : pr\u00e9jug\u00e9s racistes<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"clear:both;\"><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Avant de lire l\u2019article, sachez que j\u2019ai \u00e9crit un livre de plus de 200 pages sur le voyage en tant que personne noire. 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